Alternative method (indirect method)
From the flexible mode of two-disc rotor it is clear that there should be a node in between two discs on the shaft, from which we can write
| (6.17) |
From the information that in this flexible mode, the two-disc free-free rotor system could be treated as two single-disc cantilever rotor and all would have the same natural frequency as the original rotor system, we write
| (6.18) |
Equations (6.17) and (6.18) could be solved to get
| (6.19) |
Above expression gives the node location and now with equation (6.18), natural frequency of the two-disc free-free rotor system can be obtained and that will be same as either of the single-disc cantilever rotor system.
Example 6.2 Determine torsional natural frequencies and mode shapes for a rotor system mounted on frictionless supports as shown in Figure 6.8. Neglect the mass of the shaft and assume discs as thin and rigid. The shaft is 1 m of length, 0.015m of diameter, and of modulus of rigidity. Discs have polar mass moment of inertia as
.
Solution: The stiffness of the shaft can be obtained as
The natural frequency is given as
The relative displacements would be