Module 2 : Electrostatics
Lecture 9 : Electrostatic Potential
In the polar $r-\theta$coordinates shown in the figure
 
\begin{displaymath}\vec p = p\cos\theta\hat r - p\sin\theta\hat\theta\end{displaymath}
  where $\hat r$and $\hat\theta$are unit vectors in the radial and tangential directions, taken respectively, in the direction of increasing $r$and increasing $\theta$.
  The electric potential at a point P with a position vector $\vec r$is
 
   
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