(ii) Let , the greatest integer function. Clearly, for and for
Thus, if we take a sequence , then clearly, and , as . On other hand, if we take sequence , then again , but , as . Thus, we cannot predict a single value for at .
Click here to see an interactive visualization: Applet 2.2
This motivates the following definition.
4.1 .2
Definition :
Let be an open interval of . We say that has limit at if there is a real number with the property that , for every sequence with .
Such is unique (see exercise 3), whenever it exists and is denoted by .
In view of the algebra of limits for sequences (see section 3.2), we have the following theorems.