V. Determination of heat transfer co-efficient
Tube side heat transfer co-efficient ( hi ):
(1.5)
j H =42 for the tube side fluid at Re=11571.4 ( [3] page 834 )
(Let
's
consider = 1, μ = viscosity of the tube side fluid; μw = viscosity of tube side fluid at wall temperature)
hi = 141.3 Btu h-1 ft -1°F-1
Shell side heat transfer co-efficient ( ho):
Assumptions:
- 25% cut segmental baffles
Baffles spacing ( B )= 0.5 DS = 15.5 " (half of the shell ID is selected)
Equivalent diameter for the shell side: (for square pitch)
=0.082ft
Shell side cross flow area, (please refer to Figure 1.6 ).
C = Tube clearance
= PT - d0
= 1¼ -1=0.25″
=
0.675
ft 2
Mass velocity,
=210526 lb. h -1.ft -2
=35668
Now for the shell side, (1.5)
jH =110 for the shell side fluid at Re=35668 with 25% cut segmental baffles ( [3] page 838 )
( =
1 is considered for the shell side fluid
).
ho = 155.3 Btu h -1 ft -2 °F -1