Module 2 : Traffic Measurement Procedures
Lecture 05 : Measurement at a Point
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Introduction

The data required by a traffic engineer can mainly be observed on field rather than at laboratory. Now the field studies can be classified into three types depending upon the length of observation:
  1. Measurement at a point
  2. Measurement over a short section
  3. Measurement over a long section
Out of these we will be discussing the first type here. Flow is the main traffic parameter measured at a point. Flow can be defined as the no of vehicles passing a section per unit time. Traffic volume studies are mainly carried out to obtain factual data concerning the movement of vehicles at selected point on the street or highway system.