Module 17 : Surfaces, Surface Area, Surface integrals, Divergence Theorem and applications
Lecture 50 : Application of surface integrals [Section 50.2]
50.2.7 Example:
 

Consider the surface to be the boundary of the region

Let us evaluate

for to be the outward normal on and

where

The surface is the outer sphere of radius  and the inner sphere of radius

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