Example 5.20 Analyze the portal frame shown in Figure 5.23 by strain energy method.
Solution: Static indeterminacy of the frame = 2. Horizontal and vertical reactions at A are taken as redundant.
For the span AB ( x measured from A ),
Since
or 6 V + 4 H = 3 wL
and
or 32 V + 12 H = 15 wL
Solving Eqs (i) and (ii) for H and V ,