Module 6 : Design of Retaining Structures
Lecture 26 : Introduction [ Section 26.2 : Different Types of Retaining Structures ]
   
  Different Types of Retaining Structures
  On the basis of attaining stability, the retaining structures are classified into following:
1. Gravity walls :
 

Gravity walls are stabilized by their mass. They are constructed of dense, heavy materials such as concrete and stone masonry and are usually reinforced. Some gravity walls do use mortar, relying solely on their weight to stay in place, as in the case of dry stone walls. They are economical for only small heights.

 
 

Fig 6.1 Gravity wall

Fig 6.2 Dry Stone Gravity Wall

   
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