4-4. Man-made chemicals
(1) Halocarbon (CFCs):
Such as:
spray cans of paint, cosmetics, insecticides (DDT, 2,4 -D etc.), and freons. These things damage the ozone layer.
4-4. Man-made chemicals
(1) Halocarbon (CFCs):
(2) Hydrocarbons
The infamous case: Oil spills of Exxon Valdez
On March 24, 1989, the oil supertanker Exxon Valdez ran aground on a reef in the northern part of Prince William Sound, Alaska, discharging 260,000 barrels (11 million gallons) of crude oil that quickly covered thousands of square kilometers. The spill proved to be one of the most devastating to wildlife, especially sea otters. Killing birds, fish, shellfish, etc.
Some estimation indicates that approximately three million metric tons of oil per year spills to the ocean globally.
Deepwater Horizon (BP) – Gulf of Mexico
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Estimated 75% of oil left in ecosystem |
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