Module 6 : Reaction Kinetics and Dynamics
Lecture 27 : Experimental methods in chemical kinetics
 

27.6)

The dimerization of 2NO (g) N2O2(g) was studied by noting the decrease in pressure of the reacting mixture as a function of time
   
 

P total (in mm Hg)

631

590

532

482

445

416

Time (in min)

0

10

30

60

100

150

 

 
  Find the partial pressure of the monomer as a function of ime. If P0 in the initial pressure of NO and the partial pressure of NO has decreased by x at time t, then the pressure of remaining NO is P0 - x and the partial pressure of N2O2 is x/2 and the total pressure P total at t is P0 - x/2 or x = 2 (P0 - P total (t)) and the partial pressure of the monomer remaining is P0 - x = 2 P total - P0 Plot ln P0 / (2 P total - P0) vs time to see if the reaction is first order with respect to NO(g)

 

27.7) Look up the detailed meanings of fluorescence, phosphoroscence, chemiluminiscence and give examples of molecules who have dominantly these properties.


27.8) Try and find out how short pulses of the durations of a few pico seconds or a few femtoseconds are generated.