Theorem 34.3:

For each topological space $ X$, there exists a unique chain map $ {\cal B}_{X}:S_p(X)\longrightarrow S_p(X)$ and a chain homotopy $ {\cal J}_{X}:S_p(X)\longrightarrow S_{p+1}(X)$ between $ {\cal B}$ and the identity map, which satisfies the following two conditions.
(i)
For a continuous map $ f : X \longrightarrow Y$ between topological spaces $ X$ and $ Y$,

$\displaystyle {\cal B}\circ f_{\sharp} = f_{\sharp}\circ {\cal B},\quad {\cal J}\circ f_{\sharp} = f_{\sharp}\circ {\cal J}.
$

(ii)
$ {\cal B}$ and $ {\cal J}$ when restricted to the affine simplicies reduce to $ B$ and $ J$ respectively.


nisha 2012-03-20