Proof:

Since $ {\tilde X}_1$ is simply connected the map $ p_1$ has a lift $ \phi_1:{\tilde X}_1\longrightarrow {\tilde X}_2$ with respect to the covering projection $ p_2:{\tilde X}_2\longrightarrow X$, such that $ \phi_1({\tilde x}_1) = {\tilde x}_2$. Likewise there exists a lift $ \phi_2:{\tilde X}_2\longrightarrow {\tilde X}_1$ of the map $ p_2$ with respect to the covering $ p_1:{\tilde X}_1\longrightarrow X$, such that $ \phi_2({\tilde x}_2) = {\tilde x}_1$. From $ p_1\circ \phi_2 = p_2$ and $ p_2\circ \phi_1 = p_1$ follows $ p_1\circ (\phi_2 \circ \phi_1) = p_1$ and $ (\phi_2\circ\phi_1)({\tilde x}_1) = {\tilde x}_1$. Thus, the identity map on $ {\tilde X}_1$ and $ \phi_2\circ\phi_1:{\tilde X}_1\longrightarrow {\tilde X}_1$ are both lifts of $ p_1:{\tilde X}_1\longrightarrow X$ with respect to itself. By uniqueness of lifts we conclude that $ \phi_2\circ \phi_1$ is the identity map on $ {\tilde X}_1$. Likewise $ \phi_1\circ\phi_2$ is the identity map on $ {\tilde X}_2$. $ \square$

nisha 2012-03-20