Module 1:Concepts of Random walks, Markov Chains, Markov Processes
  Lecture 1:Introduction to Stochastic Process
 

Claim: Given  (or its probability) and  , then the whole probabilistic structure of the process is determined.

Proof: We need to compute ,  
Thus:


i.e., we use the concept of
Now

Similarly we have:

Using this we can find the . Finally the probability of starting from the initial position will be given by the problem or from the practical situation, based on which we have formulated our problem.