Module 2 : Heterogeneous catalysis

Lecture 19 : Reaction Mechanism and Kinetics

 

Case 2: Rate is adsorption control

(a)  Adsorption of A controlling

Let adsorption of A be the slowest step so that adsorption of B, surface reaction and desorption of C are at equilibrium.

Adsorption of A is given as

.............................

 


(6)

Now as other steps are in equilibrium:

Substituting value in equation (6)

 



 

(7)

= Overall equilibrium constant.

Substituting value of CV in equation (7)


(8)

 

For a given catalyst C0 is constant.

Similarly expression when desorption of product is the rate controlling step can be derived. For desorption of C controlling the whole reaction, the rate expression can be derived as