All said and done, the Picard's Successive approximations is not suitable for computations on computers. In the absence of methods for closed form solution (in the explicit form), we wish to explore ``how computers can be used to find approximate solutions of IVP" of the form
To proceed further, we assume that is a ``good function" (there by meaning ``sufficiently differentiable"). In such case, we have
which suggests a ``crude" approximation (if is small enough), the symbol means ``approximately equal to". With this in mind, let us think of finding where is the solution of (7.7.1) with Let and define
That is, we have divided the interval into equal intervals with end points
Our aim is to calculate At the first step, we have Define Error at first step is
Similarly, we define and we approximate and so on. In general, by letting we define (inductively)
This method of calculation of is called the Euler's method. The approximate solution of (7.7.1) is obtained by ``linear elements" joining
A K Lal 2007-09-12