Spectrum of the Sampled Signal: (contd:)
Note that
is periodic with the fundamental period given by the region,
and
Letting
and
and using equ (3.1.2), we obtain the discrete space Fourier transform relation, in terms of unitless frequency variables
and as,
The 2D discrete-space inverse Fourier Transform is given by
Note that the discrete-space Fourier transform
is periodic with the fundamental period
and
.
The standard approach to relate FT
or
of the sampled signal to the continuous is to start with equ (3.1.3) and express
as the 2D convolution of Fourier transforms of the continuous signal and the 2D impulse train (also called comb function) using the modulation property of the FT:
where FT denotes 2D FT.
The FT
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