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Suppose we want to generate random variable with the PDF . To use the rejection method, we have to find another random variable with the PDF and a constant such that

Before giving a justification for the method, let us state the steps of the rejection method
Steps of the Rejection method
Step 1
Generate number with the PDF and a random number from .
Step 2
If output . Else go to step 1.
We now prove that the random variable Y generated by the rejection method has the PDF .
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