Module 1: Fuels characterization and energy balance
  Lecture 2: Characterisation of Fuels
 


Determination of CV of Gaseous Fuel

In determination of gaseous fuel, combustible components are :,, Hydrocarbons, etc. whereas ,, are diluents.

Heats of formation of some oxides are:

Oxides
−ΔHof (1 atm, 298K)  in kcal/kgmol
CO
29.6 × 103 (C Amorphous)
CO
26.4 × 103
CO2
97.2 × 103  (C Amorphous)
CO2
94.05 × 103
H2O(l)
68.32 × 103
H2O(v)
57.80 × 103
SO2(g)
70.96 × 103
SO3(g)
94.45 × 103

Heats of formation of some hydrocarbons are:

Hydrocarbons
−ΔHof (1 atm, 298K)  in kcal/kgmol
CH4
17.89 × 103
C2H2
−54.19 × 103
C2H4
−12.5 × 103
C2H6
 20.24 × 103
C3H8
24.82 × 103

To note

Consider an example of gaseous fuel of the following composition:

Let us calculate CV of this fuel

In 1 kg mole of gaseous fuel: