Module 4: Dielectric Ceramics: Basic Principles
  Effect of Alternating Field on the Behavior of a Dielectric Material
 


4.6.4 Power Dissipation in a Real Dielectric

Hence, a.c. conductivity can be expressed as

(4.70)


If σdc is very small, then

(4.71)

Now, the time average power loss can be expressed as

 
 
(4.72)
If Gdc << ωk''C0, then

(4.73)

OR

(4.74)

Hence, if C0 =(ε0A/d), C0 = (V0/d) and V = A.d, the dissipated power density in a dielectric would be

One can now see that for static or d.c. fields, ω = 0, i.e.

(4.75)

and hence,

(4.76)

which is the standard equation for power dissipation in a material under dc fields.