Chapter 4 : Conservation Equations and Analysis of Finite Control Volume
Lecture 11 :


Stationary vane problem

Consider a jet that is deflected by a stationary vane, such as is given in Fig. 11.4. If the jet speed and diameter are 25 m/s and 25 cm, respectively and jet is deflected 600, what force is exerted by the jet on the vane?

Fig 11.4

First solve for Fx , the x-component of force of the vane on the jet -

 

Here, the final velocity in the x-direction is given as

 

Hence,

 

also,

 

and

 

Therefore,


     
 

similarly determined, the y-component of force on the jet is


     
 

Then the force on the vane will be the reactions to the forces of the vane on the jet, or

 
 

 

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