Module 5: Principles of Active Vibration Control

  Lecture 23: Feedback and Feed-forward AVC for SISO Systems
 

Feed Forward Control

Figure 23.9: Feed forward control

On Feed-forward Control

  • Due to disturbance in the process, the input X(s) to an actuator may generate an output X(s) D(s) which may destabilize the system.
  • In such cases if the input X(s) is passed through a feed-forward compensator CFF (s), and compared with the output X(s)D(s) then with correct estimation of D(s) one may alleviate the effect of the disturbance on the plant G(s).
  • The response of the plant may be sensed by monitoring the signal C(s)H(s). However, such responses are used only to monitor the performance of the filter and not fed back in the loop.
  • It has been shown by Hansen et al ([11-3]) that optimal gain of the filter CFF (s) is
    CFF (s) = - S FF -1 S DF , Where, SFF denotes the power spectral density of the ref signal X(s) and SDF is the cross spectral density between the disturbance and the filter output.