Module 1: Introduction to Experimental Techniques
  Lecture 6: Uncertainty analysis
 


Examples of use of Formula 1 are as follows:

Example: Consider the measurement of pressure in a gas through measurement of its temperature and density . Let the uncertainties in and be and where is determined from the ideal gas law . Hence the uncertainty in is

Here we have used and . Further

Suppose the uncertainty in is specified as and as at . Note that in the expression above is absolute temprature. Using and is calculated as 0.0119, i.e. .