Axis – it is the imaginary line connecting the end faces is called axis and is shown in figure 5.
Figure 5 showing the Axis of a triangular prism.
Longer edge/lateral edges: These are the edges connecting the respective corners of the two end faces. The longer edge of a square prism is illustrated in figure 6.
Figure 6. illustrating the longer edge of a square prism.
Right prism – A prism whose axis is perpendicular to its end face is called as a right prism .Prisms are named according to the shape of their end faces, i.e, if end faces are triangular, prism is called a triangular prism.
Oblique prism: It is the prism in which the axis is inclined to its base.
Pyramids
Pyramid is a polyhedron formed by a plane surface as its base and a number of triangles as its side faces, all meeting at a point, called vertex or apex.
Axis – the imaginary line connecting the apex and the center of the base.
Inclined/slant faces – inclined triangular side faces.
Inclined/slant/longer edges – the edges which connect the apex and the base corners.
Right pyramid – when the axis of the pyramid is perpendicular to its base.
Oblique pyramid – when the axis of the pyramid is inclined to its base.