Lecture 1
Introduction to Nuclear Engineering
 

Electricity Production

Year
Power Production (Mwe)
1947
1363
1981
30214
1991
66086
2003
138730
  • From the above table, we see that the average growth rate is 8.6% and is impressive.
  • However, per capita power production is still small compared to global average.
 

Total Energy Scenario

  • In 2001, total energy consumed by the world was 382 EJ (1 Exa Joule = 1018 J).
  • Indians consumed 3.4% with a population share of 16.6%.
  • USA consumed 24.5% with 4.6% population.
  • Indian consumption was 1/5th of the world average.
  • Thus to improve the quality of life there has to be a growth in energy production and
    consumption.
 

Energy Split

  • In 2003, Indians consumed 18.96 EJ.
  • Domestic resources accounted for 15 EJ and imported 3.96 EJ.
  • 71% of the above was for commercial purposes and 29% was for domestic purposes.
  • Of the commercial, 92% was from fossil, 6% hydro, 1.7% nuclear and 0.2% wind.
  • The import content was 8% for coal, 71% for oil and 13% for nuclear.
 
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