Proof:

Let $ h$ be the homeomorphism between $ U$ and $ V$ and $ p \in U$. We have to show that $ h(p)$ is an interior point of $ V$. Let $ K$ be a closed ball centered at $ p$ and contained in $ U$ so that $ K^{\prime} = h(K)$ is a compact subset of $ V$ containing $ q = h(p)$. Let $ B$ be the (topological) boundary of $ K$ and $ B^{\prime} = h(B)$. We regard $ U$ and $ V$ as subsets of $ S^n$. By theorem (41.2), $ S^n - K^{\prime}$ is path connected and $ S^n - B^{\prime}$ has two path components. However since the union

$\displaystyle S^n - B^{\prime} = (S^n - K^{\prime})\cup (K^{\prime} - B^{\prime})
$

is a disjoint union of connected sets, the pieces $ S^n - K^{\prime}$ and are the components of $ S^n - B^{\prime}$. Hence they are both open in $ S^n - B^{\prime}$ (why?) and hence are open in $ S^n$. The piece is then an open subset of $ S^n$ containing $ q$ and since we see that $ q$ is an interior point of $ V$. $ \square$

nisha 2012-03-20