Capacitance of a Three-Phase Transposed Line
Consider the three-phase transposed line shown in Fig. 1.14. In this the charges on conductors of phases a, b and c are qa, qband qc espectively. Since the system is assumed to be balanced we have
|
(1.68) |
Fig. 1.14 Charge on a three-phase transposed line.
Using superposition, the voltage Vab for the first, second and third sections of the transposition are given respectively as
V |
(1.69) |
V |
(1.70) |
V |
(1.71) |
Then the average value of the voltage is
V |
(1.72) |
This implies
V |
(1.73) |
The GMD of the conductors is given in (1.42). We can therefore write
V |
(1.74) |
Similarly the voltage Vac is given as
|
(1.75) |
Adding (1.74) and (1.75) and using (1.68) we get
|
(1.76) |
For a set of balanced three-phase voltages
Therefore we can write
V |
(1.78) |
Combining (1.76) and (1.77) we get
V |
(1.78) |
Therefore the capacitance to neutral is given by
F/m |
(1.79) |
For bundles conductor
where |