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  Module 1: Introduction to Transportation Engineering
Lecture 1 Introduction to transportation engineering
  

Role of transportation engineer

In spite of the diversity of problem types, institutional contexts and technical perspectives there is an underlying unity: a body of theory and set of basic principles to be utilized in every analysis of transportation systems. The core of this is the transportation system analysis approach. The focus of this is the interaction between the transportation and activity systems of region. This approach is to intervene, delicately and deliberately in the complex fabric of society to use transport effectively in coordination with other public and private actions to achieve the goals of that society. For this the analyst must have substantial understanding of the transportation systems and their interaction with activity systems; which requires understanding of the basic theoretical concepts and available empirical knowledge.

Basic premise of a transportation system

The first step in formulation of a system analysis of transportation system is to examine the scope of analytical work. The basic premise is the explicit treatment of the total transportation system of region and the interrelations between the transportation and socioeconomic context.They can be stated as:
P1
The total transportation system must be viewed as a single multi-modal system.
P2
Considerations of transportation system cannot be separated from considerations of social, economic, and political system of the region.