Module 6: Diffusion Flame
  Lecture 28: Introduction
 


Phenomenological Analysis

(Figure 28.4)

 
Transition Reynolds number
Fuel-air

Retransition

Acetylene, C2H2

9500

Propane, C3H8

9500

City gas

3500

Carbon monoxide, CO

4800

Hydrogen, H2

2000

 
  • Laminar flame height increases linearly with nozzle velocity.
  • The increase is observed until turbulent mixing occurs.
  • This situation occurs at the flame tip and moves down as velocity increases.
  • The position of transition from laminar to turbulent is called break point.
  • Break point remains constant beyond certain velocity.
  • The transition Reynolds number is different for different fuels.