Module 7: Micromechanics
  Lecture 25: Strength of Materials Approach
 


Examples:

Table 7.1: Mechanical and thermal properties of fibres [5]

Property/Fibre

AS4

T300

E-Glass 21xK43 Gevetex

Silenka E-Glass 1200tex

 GPa

225

230

80

74

 GPa

15

15

80

74

 GPa

15

15

33.33

30.8

G23 GPa

7

7

33.33

30.8

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

-0.5

-0.7

4.9

4.9

15

12

4.9

4.9

Table 7.2: Mechanical and thermal properties of matrix [5]

Property/Matrix

3501-6 epoxy

BSL914C epoxy

LY556/HT907/DY063 epoxy

MY750/HY917/DY063 epoxy

 GPa

4.2

4.0

3.35

3.35

 GPa

1.567

1.481

1.24

1.24

0.34

0.35

0.35

0.35

45

55

58

58

Example 7.1: For AS4/3501-6 Epoxy with 0.6 fibre volume fraction calculate all mechanical and thermal properties using strength of materials approach of composite.

Solution:

  1. Effective axial modulus:

  2. Effective transverse modulus without deformation constraint satisfied

    Effective transverse modulus with deformation constraint satisfied

    where,


    Putting these values, we get

  3. Effective axial shear modulus


  4. Effective axial coefficient of thermal expansion with deformation constraint satisfied

  5. Effective transverse coefficient of thermal expansion without deformation constraint satisfied

  6. Effective transverse coefficient of thermal expansion with deformation constraint satisfied