Then by ratio test, the series is absolutely convergent.
The relation between convergence and absolute convergence of a series is described in the next theorem.
26.2.4
Theorem:
If a series is absolutely convergent, then it is also convergent.
26.2.5
Examples:
Let
Note that, is not a geometric series. However, is a geometric series with common-ratio . Hence, is absolutely convergent, and thus is itself convergent.
Finally, we give a test which helps us to analyze convergence of an alternating series.
26.2.6
Theorem (Alternating series test):
Let be an alternating series such that
(i)
(ii) Then is convergent.