Module 11 :   Partial derivatives, Chain rules,  Implicit differentiation, Gradient, Directional derivatives
Lecture 32 :  Chain rules [Section 32.1]
32.1.1 Theorem (Chain rule-I:)
 

Let and be differentiable at Let and
               
be functions such that
             
If x, y are both differentiable at then the composite function
             given by
             is differentiable at
and
            
Functionally, this is also written as

            

  Proof
 

Let
          
Then, by differentiability of , we have for ,
          
Thus for
          
                                              --------(28)
Since are continuous, as Hence, as , it follows from (28) that is differentiable and
          

 
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