Module 3: Unit Processes 1
  Lecture 28:Materials Balance in Iron making
 


                         
 
                        

 
                     

 

 

 


Weight of slag and its composition in percent in given below:

  Kg %
SiO2 189.97 34.09
FeO 6.00 1.08
Al2O3 94.30 16.92
MnO 5.04 0.92
P2O5 8.40 1.50
MgO 24.53 4.41
CaO 229.00 41.10
Total 557.24 100%

Volume of air required calculation to consider the top gas. All the carbon charged except that dissolves in iron will be available in the top gas. Air is required in the blast furnace to combust carbon of coke at the tuyere level. From the amount of coke and the oxygen available through the reduction of oxides, volume of air can be determined.

Oxygen available from the charge = Decomposition of  + oxygen released through the reduction of the oxides

Total  available from charge  

Total C in gases