References:

S.Cantacuzene et.al.:
Advanced EAF oxygen usage at Saint-Saulve steelworks,Ironmaking and steelmaking, 2005, vol 32, p203



d.Janke et.al.:
Scrap-based steel production and recycling of steel, Mater. Technol. ,  34(6) 2000, P.386



M.J.U.T. van Wijngaarden et.al.:
Bottom stirring in an EAF: Performance results at Iscor Vereeniginh      works, The Jl. Of South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,  Jan. 1994, P.27

G.L.Dressel: Use of DRI in EAFs:
Iron and steelmaker, October 1988, P 121

 M.Gojic:
Current state and Development of steelmaking processes  Metalurgija,  43(2004) 163

J.Reichel et.al.:
EAF foamy slag in stainless steel production…., Archives of Metallurgy  and Materials, Volume 53, 2008, P1

A.A. Mottahedi et.al.:
Intern. Jl. Of Chem Tech. research vol 1 Jan-.March  2009, P 62

J.Jones:
Optimization of EAF operations through offgas system analysis, Electric  Furnace Conference Proceedings, 1999, P 459

M.Hissig:
The d-c shaft furnace, Iron and steel engineer, May 1994, P. 25

H.G.Muller et.al.:
TD-c electric arc furnace- A trend-setting technology in steelmaking, Iron  Tand steel engineer, May 1994,P34

T.Jiemin et.al.
EAF technology evolution by continuious charging, Ironmaking and steelmaking, vol.. 32, 2005, P 191