Module 4: Heat transfer calculations, miscellaneous topics and carbon credit
  Lecture 32: Steady state heat flow in furnaces and heat exchangers
 

There is no heat loss to surrounding, so

For ideal gases and in compressible fluids

(8)

(9)

Heat balance over a length  of heat exchanger

(10)


   
 
 is an overall coefficient for heat flow path consisting of a series of thermal resistances such tha


Here  and  are convective thermal resistance and  is thermal resistance of the wall of thickness and of thermal conductivity  due to conduction. Re-arrangement of equations 9 and 10 gives

(12)

And

(13)