A list of material properties of PZT and PVDF is presented with Aluminum for the sake of comparison in the Table 11.2.
Table 11.2: Material properties of different piezoelectrics and aluminum
PVDF
PZT
Aluminum
Elastic modulus, GPa
2.0
63.0
73.0
Shear modulus, GPa
0.77
2.33
45.6
Density, ρ (Kg / m3)
1800
7600
2700
Poisson’s ratio,
0.29
0.35
0.3
Piezoelectric coupling constant,
2.2
37.0
0.0
Maximum free strain available, ε ppm
10
2000
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