Module 1: Overview of Vibration Control
  Lecture 2: Strategies of Vibration Control
 

Redesign of a Vibrating System

Redesign of a vibrating system involves modelling of materials - generally

 Structural materials: metals and alloys
Viscoelastic polymers: natural and synthetic rubbers (with additive)

For metals and alloys:

Stiffness is a function of elastic moduli ( E, G, K ) and the geometric dimensions depending on the type of loading and deformation (bending, twisting etc.)
Damping and Loss Factor are generally constant.
Inertia depends on Density and Geometry.

Materials
Density
(kg/m3)
E
GPa
Loss factor
O ( )
AI
2.7× 103
70
10-5
Brass
8.5 × 103
104
10-4
Steel
7.8 × 103
210
10-3
Cu
8.9 × 103
103
10-2
Cu-Mn
(40 - 60)

7.2× 103
84
10-2
Concrete
(dense)
2.3 × 103
27
10-2