Thus, less effort will be required to lift the job.
In a particular time, if the wheel rotates by angle q, the distance moved by the effort will be and by the load
Hence,
Pulley System
A systematic arrangement of one or more pulleys may provide a simple and convenient lifting machine. In its simplest form it consists only one pulley over which a rope or chain passes. In this case velocity ratio is equal to unity since distance moved by effort is equal to the distance moved by the load.
Machines
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One end of a rope is tied to the pin provided on the axle and wound around the axle. If effort P is required to lift the weight W . Taking moment about center PD = Wd. |