Lecture 5
Nuclear Reactions
 

Fissile and Fissionable Fuel

  • Thus when a neutron is absorbed in U233, the neutron deposits its binding energy in the
    compound nucleus, which is more than what is required to make U234 to fission (refer to table shown on the previous page).
  • Those elements which can be fissioned by zero energy neutrons are called fissile.
  • Thus U233, U235 and Pu239 are fissile.
  • On the other hand, Th232 and U238 need neutrons with 1.4 MeV and 0.6 MeV respectively for
    inducing fission. Hence these are called fissionable nuclei.
  • Natural Uranium has 99.3% of U238 and 0.7% of U235.