Theorem 3.5:

(i) If $ X$ and $ Y$ are topological spaces and $ f : X \longrightarrow Y$ is a continuous map and $ A$ is a path connected subset of $ X$ then $ f(A)$ is also a path connected subset of $ Y$.

(ii) If $ \{A_n\}$ is a sequence of path connected subsets of a topological space $ X$ and $ A_n\cap A_{n+1}$ is non-empty for each $ n = 1, 2, 3, \dots$ then $ \cup_{n=1}^{\infty}A_n$ is path connected. In particular, taking $ A_2 = A_3 = \dots$ we see get the result for two path connected sets.


nisha 2012-03-20