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Definition
Consider are the random variables that denote the size of the 0th generation, 1st generation, etc respectively, Figure 3.1. Also assume that an individual in any generation produce number of off-springs and the probability be , . It is quite simple to note that . Then the sequence, , i.e., is the Galton Watson branching process.
In the Galton Watson branching process let us assume , where as per definition is the total number of progeny upto to the generation.
Then:
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