Module 5 : Basic Paradigms
  Lecture 11 : Torus, Coil, Helicoids, Spiral
 

COILS Paradigm

In most cases people mix up between coil and spiral. Coils and spirals are two closely related terms and ideas. We interchange these two terms quite frequently. Isn’t it we usually say ‘snake coil’ and ‘spiral’ staircase? For the design purpose, though, we will define a coil as a series of loops of material that is of more or less constant radius (plate 11A&B) as when wrapped around a cylindrical core, whereas a spiral is made of loops that that steadily increase in diameter as they move outward from the center (plate 11 C&D). A coil is more or less synonymous with a helix. If a coil is attached to a core, as are the threads on a bolt, the term ‘helix’ is frequently used. Interestingly we do not realize the basic difference in the paradigms of ‘coil’ and ‘spiral’.

Plate 11A Mechanical Coil  
11B Coiled Vine     
11C Spiral Shell 
11D Python Spiral

(Source : http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&q=Tube+in+food&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&biw
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DYCw#um=1&hl=en&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=Spiral+Shell&oq=Spiral+Shell&gs_l=img.12...94240.9864
8.3.100746.7.7.0.0.0.0.0.0..0.0...0.0...1c.rIKjBYcUvJo&pbx=1&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&fp=76c
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; Aug 3,2012

Plate 12A Garden Hose Pipe    
12B Coiled Electrical Wire 
12C Bottle Opener