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- Autoclave Curing:
The key features of this process are as follows:
- An autoclave is a closed vessel for controlling temperature and pressure is used for curing polymeric matrix composites.
- Composites to be cured is prepared either through hand lay up or machine placement of individual laminae in the form of fibers tape which has been impregnated with resin.
- Components is then placed in an autoclave and subjected to a controlled cycle of temperature and pressure.
- After curing, the composite is “solidified”.
- One can use the fibres like carbon, glass, aramid etc. along with any resin.
Advantages:
- Large components can be fabricated.
- Since, the curing of matrix material is carried out under controlled environment, the resin distribution is better as compared to hand or spray lay-up processes.
- Less possibility of dilution with foreign particles.
- Better surface finish.
Disadvantages:
- Initial cost of tooling is high.
- Running and maintenance cost is high.
- Not suitable for small products.
Applications:
The process is suitable for aerospace, automobile parts like wing box, chassis, bumpers, etc.
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