Table 1.1: Comparison between thermoplastics and thermosets.
Thermoplastics |
Thermosets |
Soften upon heat and pressure |
Decompose upon heating |
Hence, can be repaired |
Difficult to repair |
High strains are required for failure |
Low strains are required for failure |
Can be re-processed |
Can not be re-processed |
Indefinite shelf life |
Limited shelf life |
Short curing cycles |
Long curing cycles |
Non tacky and easy to handle |
Tacky and therefore, difficult to handle |
Excellent resistance to solvents |
Fair resistance to solvents |
Higher processing temperature is required. Hence, viscosities make the processing difficult. |
Lower processing temperature is required. |